Exploring Historical Eras: The Revolutionary War

The Revolutionary War, also known as the American War of Independence, was a significant event in the history of the United States. It marked the beginning of the country's journey toward independence from British rule and the establishment of a new nation based on democratic principles.

Background of the Revolutionary War

The Revolutionary War took place between 1775 and 1783. It was a culmination of growing tensions between the American colonies and the British government over issues such as taxation without representation and restrictions on colonial self-governance.

Key Events of the Revolutionary War

• Battles of Lexington and Concord: The war began in April 1775 with the first shots fired in Lexington, Massachusetts, and Concord, Massachusetts.
• Declaration of Independence: In July 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, proclaiming the 13 American colonies as independent states.
• Siege of Yorktown: The war effectively ended in 1781 with the decisive victory of American and French forces over the British at Yorktown, Virginia.

Key Figures of the Revolutionary War

Several key figures played pivotal roles in the Revolutionary War:

• George Washington: Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army and later the first President of the United States.
• Thomas Jefferson: Author of the Declaration of Independence and the third President of the United States.
• Benjamin Franklin: Founding Father and diplomat who helped secure French support during the war.

Legacy of the Revolutionary War

The Revolutionary War laid the foundation for the birth of a new nation founded on principles of liberty, democracy, and self-governance. It inspired revolutions around the world and continues to be a symbol of resistance against oppression.

For more information on the Revolutionary War, you can visit History.com.